P0380 Glow Plug/Heater Circuit “A”

Technical Description of OBD-II Trouble Code

“A” Glow Plug/Heater Circuit

What does that signify?

This code is a generic powertrain code. It is considered generic because it applies to all makes and models of vehicles (1996-newer), although specific repair steps may vary slightly depending on the model.

The description for GM vehicles is slightly different: Glow Plug Performance Conditions.

The glow plug operates when starting a cold diesel engine (the powertrain control module PCM uses the coolant temperature when the ignition is switched on to determine this). The glow plug heats up red hot for a short period of time to increase the cylinder temperature, allowing the diesel fuel to ignite more easily. If there is an open in the glow plug or circuit, this DTC will be set.

On some diesel engines, the PCM will operate the glow plugs for a period of time after the engine is running to reduce white smoke and engine noises.

A typical diesel engine glow plug:
Diesel Engine Glow Plug

Basically, the P0380 code indicates that the PCM has detected a fault in the glow plug/heater circuit “A”.

Note: This DTC is very similar to P0382, which refers to circuit “B”. If you have multiple DTC codes, fix them in the order they appear.

Performing a quick Internet search shows that the P0380 DTC seems to be more common on Volkswagen, GMC, Chevrolet, and Ford diesel-equipped vehicles, but it is possible on any diesel vehicle (Saab, Citroen, etc.)

Symptoms

Symptoms of a P0380 trouble code may include:

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illumination
  • Glow plug / Wait To Start indicator stays illuminated longer than normal (may be on solid)
  • Hard to start condition, especially in colder weather
  • Potential Causes

    Potential causes for this DTC may include:

  • Fault in glow plug wiring (open, short to ground, etc.)
  • Faulty glow plug
  • Open fuse
  • Faulty glow plug relay
  • Faulty glow plug module
  • Diagnostic Steps & Possible Solutions

  • If you have a GM truck or any vehicle, check for known issues such as TSBs (technical service bulletins) that pertain to this code.
  • Check associated fuses, replace if blown. Test glow plug relay if possible.
  • Visually inspect the glow plugs, wiring, and connectors for corrosion, bent/loose wiring pins, loose screws/nuts on wiring connections, burnt appearance. Repair as necessary.
  • Check harness connectors for resistance using a digital volt ohm meter (DVOM). Compare to manufacturer specifications.
  • Disconnect glow plug wires, measure resistance using DVOM, compare to spec.
  • Use a DVOM to verify that the glow plug wiring connector is receiving power and ground.
  • If replacing a glow plug, be sure to start it in the threads by hand first, just like you would a spark plug.
  • If you want to test the glow plug, you could always remove them, apply 12V to the terminal and ground the body for 2-3 seconds. If it glows red hot, it’s good; if it’s a dull red or not red, it’s no good.
  • If you have access to an advanced scan tool, there may be functions you could use on it that pertain to the glow plug wiring circuit.
  • Other Glow Plug related DTCs: P0381, P0382, P0383, P0384, P0670, P0671, P0672, P0673, P0674, P0675, P0676, P0677, P0678, P0679, P0680, P0681, P0682, P0683, P0684.

    Professional Service Options

    When facing p0380 error, you have two solutions:

    Option 1: Mechanical Repair (Recommended)

    We highly recommend solving this issue by repairing or replacing the faulty sensor, wiring, or related mechanical parts.
    This ensures your vehicle operates as designed.

    Option 2: Permanent p0380 DTC Deletion (Alternative)

    If mechanical repair is not possible, we offer a professional service to permanently delete p0380 trouble code (DTC) from your ECU.

    Instantly Fix Your DTC Problem – No Hardware Changes Needed!

    Get your p0380 code permanently deleted by our experts.

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